City of Lakeland

The area now called Lakeland shares with the rest of western Tennessee a rich and vibrant history. The lands within the city boundary once teamed with wildlife and were part of the hunting grounds of the proud Chickasaw Indians. In 1818 Andrew Jackson persuaded the Chickasaw to sell these fertile lands to the United States. The result was an influx of new settlers.

   In the early 1830's pioneer families - Gillespie, Griffin, Beaty, Buckley, Wellborn, Horne and Jones, to name a few - homesteaded in the Lakeland area. The settlers brought to Tennessee a self-sufficient, diversified farming approach, tempered by a strong land stewardship ethic.

The Civil War brought tremendous change to the Lakeland area. While there was little fighting, the emotional and economic devastation was far reaching. Many families sent cherished members to war - and many of these did not survive. Local historic cemeteries are the final resting place of both known and unknown soldiers.

In the aftermath of the Civil War, the area reestablished itself. In the 1880's and 1890's, however, another formidable adversary had to be fought. Yellow fever struck Memphis, extinguishing thousands of lives. Searching for ways to escape the city, people fled to the rural countryside. Here, "quaint and provincial country cousins" generously opened their home to people they often did not know.

The 21st century brings Lakeland into a new and demanding reality. As population surges, residential subdivision development, road building, traffic management, commercial development, public safety, parks, and infrastructure development demand urgent attention. Lakeland is now embarking on a thoughtful shaping of its future, joining a growing community of people who believe engagement with our world need not be one of domination. Rather, it can and should be one of shared space, nurturing and returning benefit to the natural and human environment.

Lakeland officials have wisely developed a mission statement and strategic plan to help capture and remain faithful to a shared vision for the future of the Lakeland community. The municipal government has produced a strong tree protection ordinance, stream-side buffer ordinance, and controls on land disturbance and surface water management.

www.cityoflakeland.com